I tried amanita muscaria, the 'delta-8 of mushrooms,' here's how it went (2024)

Across the country, Americans looking for a legal alternative to psychedelic mushrooms have set their sights on amanita muscaria, the colorful mushroom known as fly agaric. It’s quickly gaining a reputation as the delta-8 of shrooms: Psychoactive but not outlawed.

With the exception of Louisiana, amanita muscaria can be purchased online and shipped anywhere in the country. The firetruck-red mushroom doesn’t contain psilocybin, but instead a different psychoactive compound called muscimol.

RelatedMeet amanita muscaria, the legal mind-altering mushroom for sale in Florida (and online)

Lower hallucinatory effects

Experts say that muscimol tends to elicit less hallucinatory effects than the psilocybin and psilocin in other entheogenic mushrooms.

“[Amanita muscaria] chills you out,” James McConchie, an educator and advocate, as well as the owner of San Francisco’s Haight Street Shroom Shop and a co-founder of Decrim SF, told Leafly.

McConchie compared its effects to ketamine. “In low levels,” he said, “it’s not a numbing agent per se, but it’s like an anesthetic a little bit. When you get into higher doses of it, you can get into a stupor or drowsiness.”

RelatedHow to dose psychedelic mushrooms

Different forms of ingestion

While the retail industry for amanita has only recently taken a step into the mainstream, Indigenous peoples—particularly in Siberia and current-day Scandinavia—have embraced it for centuries. To avoid its toxic effects, they fed the mushroom to reindeer and then drank their psychoactive—and detoxified—urine in order to experience its effects.

These days, retailers like Psilo Mart typically sell amanita muscaria extract as a powder, capsule, or edible. (Sorry, no go on the reindeer piss.) Adults can purchase products online, or at a single brick-and-mortar store: Chillum in Tampa Bay, Florida.

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Retailers typically sell amanita muscaria products in microdose form. In other words, a single capsule or gummy isn’t intended to give consumers a full-on, psychoactive trip. Instead, microdoses should induce mild, soothing effects.

Yet my recent experiences with amanita muscaria revealed that even a microdose product can instill stronger effects than expected, or desired.

A capsule for an autumn hike

For my first amanita muscaria experience, I took a microdose capsule containing 350mg of amanita extract just before starting a day hike in the Rocky Mountains. The extract possesses roughly one-quarter the potency of psilocybin.

The capsule provided an extremely pleasant and mild experience. Less than an hour after I swallowed it, I felt a clear-headed, gentle buzz take effect. As my friends and I scaled a series of switchbacks, exposing a gleaming expanse of snow-capped peaks to the south above the trees, I felt immensely cheery and calm.

A few miles later the trail brought us to a lookout, where I had a serendipitous encounter with a local cannabis dispensary owner, who kindly offered a puff of his Gary Payton joint.

The cannabis elevated the effects of the mushroom considerably. About fifteen minutes later, I felt considerably more euphoric. I didn’t experience any hallucinatory effects, but noticed that the sun-dappled path and flora radiated a particularly bold brightness. That super-positive vibe fueled me through the entire day, like Harry Potter after sipping on a vial of Liquid Luck.

RelatedWhat are psychedelic mushrooms and psilocybin?

The gummy did a number on me

I was sold on amanita muscaria, and was keen to enjoy another stroll down that gentle, mildly psychoactive road.

A few days later, I popped a pleasantly dense and chewy amanita gummy into my mouth. It was a Sunday morning. I figured I was in for a similar experience. I was looking forward to a walk across town to the library and some reading in the sun.

But that was not what the amanita gummy had in store for me.

I’m not sure of the cause—my empty stomach, a variation in the dosage, or a combination of the two—but I was not prepared for what happened next.

Seriously tripping

The trip came on within thirty or forty five minutes. While, at its peak, the previous capsule had put a little pep in my step, the gummy quickly induced substantial hallucinations. A quick walk with my dog illuminated paths through the neighborhood park that I never knew existed as the trees glowed with a surreal, Mario-esque brightness. A kaleidoscope of otherworldly colors sprang forth behind my closed eyes. My short-term memory disappeared like water down a drain.

I retained enough perspective on the situation to chuckle about it. I desperately wanted to chalk it up to a silly SNAFU and get on with my day. But as anyone who’s had a challenging experience with psychedelics can tell you, resisting its effects rarely goes well.

When I got home from the walk, I laid down on the living room floor and spent considerable time staring at the houseplants. A series of distressing images and existential thoughts swirled through my head. The trip also induced significant physical shaking and cold sensations. My hands largely went numb.

Those symptoms lasted between two and three hours. Eventually I went out on the porch and played Tetris on my phone in the waning afternoon sun until my mind began to settle.

RelatedWhere are psychedelics legal or decriminalized in the US?

Reflecting on two very different experiences

Personally, I tend to believe that even uncomfortable psychedelic experiences can be beneficial. That was certainly the case for me and the amanita gummy. Even though the trip had been distressing, I processed some of the anxieties it surfaced in the following days with my therapist, to extremely constructive ends.

While my sample size—one mellow experience, one intense experience—is small, the takeaway was clear: Even if you plan to microdose, open yourself to the possibility of a stronger experience. Otherwise, you may find yourself in unexpectedly turbulent waters.

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I tried amanita muscaria, the 'delta-8 of mushrooms,' here's how it went (2024)

FAQs

What happens if you get Amanita muscaria? ›

Consumption of Amanita muscaria can lead to symptoms such as dizziness, confusion, increased sensitivity to stimuli, and hallucinations. Treatment for toxicity associated with Amanita muscaria may include gut decontamination and the use of benzodiazepines.

What does Amanita muscaria do to the brain? ›

Toxidrome of ingestion of A. muscaria includes somnolence or coma (from the action of muscimol to promote GABA action), hallucinations, seizure, nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, and salivation. Treatment of delirium, agitation, or seizures is primarily with benzodiazepines and toxicity generally resolves after 24 hours.

Has anyone died from eating Amanita muscaria? ›

Deaths from A. muscaria have been reported in historical journal articles and newspaper reports, but with modern medical treatment, fatal poisoning from ingesting this mushroom is extremely rare.

What is the truth about fly agaric mushrooms? ›

Fly agaric is poisonous and infamous for its psychoactive and hallucinogenic properties. But, reports of human deaths are extremely rare. It was traditionally used as an insecticide. The cap was broken up and sprinkled into saucers of milk.

Is Amanita muscaria bad for your liver? ›

Amanita muscaria (fly agaric) and Amanita pantherina (panther cap), if properly identified, are usually not toxic to the liver, but reactions are quite dependent on the individual and overdose is sometimes lethal. The key psychoactive constituents in these mushrooms are ibotenic acid, muscimol, and muscazone.

How much Amanita muscaria is toxic? ›

For centuries, Amanita muscaria has been consumed in central Asia as a hallucinogen. Some Siberian tribes report that 3 fresh A muscaria mushrooms can be lethal, whereas others claim that eating as many as 21 of these mushrooms is safe.

Is Amanita muscaria good for you? ›

Amanita muscaria mushrooms have significant pharmacological properties. They contain muscimol, which is psychotropic, and ibotenic acid, which is not psychotropic. However, both compounds are toxic and can be fatal at high doses.

What is the antidote for Amanita muscaria? ›

muscaria poisoning; (b) While atropine is a specific antidote for muscarine poisoning, it does not relieve and may actually aggravate the symptoms of other types of mushroom poisoning.

How rare is Amanita muscaria? ›

A large, conspicuous mushroom, Amanita muscaria is generally common and numerous where it grows, and is often found in groups with basidiocarps in all stages of development.

How do you remove toxins from Amanita muscaria? ›

The key to safely detoxifying this mushroom is to boil in plentiful water. For example 100g (4oz) fresh mushroom (caps and stems) cut into slices in 4 liters of water (1 gallon). A single 15 minute boil will eliminate enough of the toxins to make the mushroom edible.

What is the emergency medicine for Amanita muscaria? ›

There is no antidote for Amanita muscaria. Agitation, combativeness, or seizures can be managed with benzodiazepines.

What's the most poisonous mushroom? ›

Amatoxins, the class of toxins found in these mushrooms, are thermostable: they resist changes due to heat, so their toxic effects are not reduced by cooking. Amanita phalloides is the most poisonous of all known mushrooms.

What are the side effects of muscaria mushrooms? ›

They begin as a state of confusion, dizziness, agitation, ataxia, visual and auditory perceptual changes, space distortion and a lack of awareness of time. Nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea are uncommon. Tachycardia, bradycardia and hypertension may also occur. Both hypo- and hyperthermia have been reported.

What part of the fly agaric is hallucinogenic? ›

Fly agaric contains two toxins, ibotenic acid and muscimol, which are responsible for its psychoactive and hallucinogenic effects. To minimise its toxic side effects fly agaric would be processed in some way eg. dried, made into a drink, smoked or made into ointments. Care in its preparation and ritual were paramount.

What is the Amanita muscaria myth? ›

One of the known psychedelic effects of Amanita muscaria on humans is the sensation of flying, which might explain the origin of the myth about the man clad in red and white soaring through the sky on his reindeer-drawn sled, dispensing tokens of love to the world.

Is there an antidote for Amanita muscaria? ›

ECG, fluid and electrolyte balances should be monitored. There is no antidote and as symptoms are both cholinergic and anticholinergic, atropine and physostigmine are contraindicated.

What are the benefits of Amanita muscaria? ›

This sacred mushroom helps many people enjoy enhanced creativity and mind-freeing sensations. Since amanita muscaria helps calm central nervous system activity, the relief that follows can make it easier to focus on the tasks at hand. It also stimulates GABA receptors and contains ibotenic acid.

What are the side effects of muscimol? ›

Typical clinical signs of muscimol toxicosis begin with 30 min to 2 h after ingestion and have been termed the “pantherine–muscaria” syndrome in humans. In humans, clinical signs include mydriasis, dryness of mouth, ataxia, confusion, euphoria, dizziness, and tiredness.

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